Did Catalonia endure a (cultural) genocide?

Main Article Content

Francesc Vilanova https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-0877

Keywords

Fascism, Francoism, genocide, Raphael Lemkin, Catalanism

Abstract

During the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), Spanish fascism developed its own repressive tools and resources against their enemies (Republicans, Socialists, Communists and Anarchists among others) in the same way other European fascisms did. The depth of the Spanish nationalism brought Franco’s repression against the Catalan society to the height of the processes of cultural and linguistic persecution in the same way that Nazism or Italian fascism had done in the territories they occupied during the years of World War II.

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